Broken Hill Silver City

The city of Broken Hill, also known as Silver City, is a historic mining town located in the far west region of New South Wales, Australia. The town was established in the late 19th century and has a rich history that has helped shape the local community and economy.

Discovery and Mining of Silver, Lead, and Zinc

The discovery of silver in Broken Hill is credited to Charles Rasp, a boundary rider, who in 1883 found what he believed to be a large deposit of tin. However, upon further examination, it was discovered to be silver, lead, and zinc. Rasp joined forces with six other men and formed the Broken Hill Proprietary Company, which later became known as BHP.

The mining of silver, lead, and zinc quickly became the major industry of the town. As the operation expanded, so did the population, with people from all over the country and around the world flocking to Broken Hill to take advantage of the employment opportunities available.

The Great Strike of 1892

In 1892, a mining strike brought the town to a standstill. The workers demanded better pay and improved working conditions, and when their demands were not met, they went on strike.

The Great Strike of 1892 lasted for nine weeks, and it was a difficult time for both the workers and the mine owners. The miners set up a camp at the local racecourse, which became known as the "Nine Mile". The camp was equipped with its own hospital, kitchen, and barracks.

The strike ended when the mines owners agreed to a 15% increase in wages and improved working conditions.

The Growth of the Town

The mining industry continued to thrive in Broken Hill, and the population continued to grow. The town became a hub of activity with a large number of businesses and services being established to cater to the needs of the miners and their families.

The town began to take on a life of its own, with entertainment venues such as the Palace Hotel, the Criterion Hotel, and the Town Hall becoming popular gathering places.

The town continued to grow and develop throughout the 20th century. It became known for its strong community spirit and the resilience of its people in the face of adversity.

The End of an Era

The end of the mining industry in Broken Hill came in the 1970s, when the BHP closed down its operations in the town. This was a significant blow to the local economy, and many people were left unemployed.

The town was forced to adapt to the changing times, and many new industries were established. Today, Broken Hill is known for its tourism, with its rich history attracting visitors from all over the world.

History of in Broken Hill Silver City

The history of Broken Hill is a testament to the resilience and ingenuity of the Australian people. The town has faced many challenges over the years, but it has always managed to overcome them and emerge stronger than ever.

Today, Broken Hill is a thriving community with a rich cultural heritage. Its history is proudly on display in the museums and galleries that can be found around the town, and its people continue to be dedicated to preserving the legacy of one of Australia's most important mining towns.